The Lack Of Sleep - 1049 Words

It’s still dark outside. The lampposts of the roundabout illuminate the bumps and cracks of the black asphalt aspect of the road outside our home. I look to my bedside. 6:02 AM is the time brightly displayed in white analog letters along with some information about weather and the current date. I rub my sore eyes, trying to wipe away the sleeplessness of the night before and the lack of sleep that has resulted. I hop out of bed and step into the cold shower, careful to avoid the short wall separating water from tile. A hot, steamy shower does little to wash away my drowsiness from the insufficiency of rest. I struggle to part from the liquid blanket of warmth. I drag my feet to my towel hook and continue to reset my bed and dress†¦show more content†¦Of course, the brain requires a few more years to fully develop. In the words of BBC News, â€Å"the brain doesnt stop developing until mid-20s or even early 30s. â€Å" This evidence suggests that a lot of development occurs before age 19, and continues often into your mid-20s and early 30s. Very evidently, the brain likely develops constantly throughout your lifetime, but most will likely happen in the times listed above. With all said, the development in early ages is very essential to the student, in which is being interrupted and violated by schools across the nation. According to The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, â€Å"Among an estimated 39,700 public middle, high, and combined schools in the United States, the average start time was 8:03 a.m. Overall, only 17.7% of these public schools started school at 8:30 a.m. or later.† Also, NationwideChildren’s.org says â€Å"In most school districts, the move to high school is accompanied by an earlier school start time. Some high schools start as early as 7:00 AM, meaning that some teenagers have to get up as early as 5:00 AM to get ready for and travel to school.† According to these sources students are waking quite early to get to school, therefore shortening the time students get to rest. According to YouGov.com, â€Å"The majority of us (56%) take any time between 11 and 30 minutes getting ready† In addition, The Wall Street Journal says 12 minutes is the averageShow MoreRelatedLack Of Sleep And Sleep Deprivation865 Words   |  4 PagesSleep is an essential , fundamental process that has been programmed in almost all life forms since the early development of birth. The importance and benefits of sleep lies paramount in comparison to other functions we do as humans including eating! Some scientist even say that you will die from sleep deprivation before you will die from food deprivation because when a person sleep your body is still very much awake and undergoes numerous functions. When health functions like memory consolidationRead MoreLack And Lack Of Insufficient Sleep2103 Words   |  9 PagesBackground Insufficient sleep is a significant public health problem that is on the rise (1). Although estimates vary widely, results from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System found that 35.3% of U.S. adults report regularly experiencing insufficient sleep, which was defined as less than 7 hours of sleep per 24-hour period (2). The prevalence of insufficient sleep varies across life stages and is particularly prevalent among middle-aged adults (2). Insufficient sleep is associated with variousRead MoreLack Of Lack Sleep Deprivation767 Words   |  4 PagesWhat exactly is sleep? Sleep not only allows the human body to rest and reset after a long day but it also plays a critical role in immune function, metabolism, memory, learning and our vital body functions (Harvard Medical School, n.d.). When the human body becomes warn down and unable to properly regenerate and rest, it becomes more and more susceptible to disease, infection and health complications. In the American culture societ y burns the candle at both ends which often spirals into a wholeRead MoreThe Effects of a Lack of Sleep734 Words   |  3 PagesInsomnia; is also known as a deficiency of sleep or sleep deprivation. People with this condition are apt to suffer from inadequate sleep and more likely to battle depression, have poor concentration, and be involved in an auto accident; from a lack of focus. These issues followed by prolonged periods of time; can cause a person some sort of health issues, whether mental or physical.(Harvard Medical School) Sleep deprivation alters the production and action of some hormones, dampening the secretionRead MoreThe Lack Of Quality Of Sleep1492 Words   |  6 Pagesone’s overall quality of sleep. Those suffering from poor quality of sleep experience disorders such as sleep apnea, narcolepsy, Klein-Levin syndrome, and other chronic abnormal sleep patterns. The lack of quality of sleep tends to be most prevalent among adolescents and young adults. Some research links the relationship to certain intake of nutrients or to the implementation of specific diets. Others relate the issue to lack of exercise. A person’s quality of sleep contributes much to theirRead MoreSleep Deprived Athletes : The Lack Of Sleep Essay1298 Words   |  6 PagesSleep Deprived Athletes Do you feel sluggish while playing your favorite sport? The lack of sleep can negatively impact an athlete’s performance. Athletes that are fatigued can experience negative; mental, emotional and physical conditions. These negative conditions become noticeable on the field, either during a game or throughout practice. They can impact the team in a way that wouldn’t benefit the other players. This could be a crucial way to determine if the team will win or lose that particularRead MoreEssay On Lack Of Sleep850 Words   |  4 PagesResearchers from the showed that chronic lack of sleep may increase the Alzheimer’s protein in the brain. The sleeplessness also quickens the growth of the beta-amyloid protein, outdoing the brain’s waste disposal system. High concentration of the protein can lead to brain changes, such as dementia. Beta-amyloid comes from a larger protein in the fatty membrane around nerve cells. It is crucially involved in the development of Alzheimer’s disease. Its normal function to the brain is not clearlyRead MoreLack of Sleep Essay950 Words   |  4 Pageslose sleep. I’ve read two articles that deal with the issue of sleep deprivation. The College Student Journal published an article about the grade-point average of college students and sleep length, while U.S. News World Report produced an article dealing with the lack of sleep in America and its effects on performance. The articles show different results from different types of data with different degrees of veracity. In spite of their differences, both articles indicate that lack of sleep isRead MoreThe Dangers Of Lack Of Sleep Deprivation913 Words   |  4 PagesDangers of Lack of Sleep in Highschoolers Sleep deprivation in high school students is creating a long list of problems in their health and academic areas. Sleep deprivation has been linked to many different health effects, and a major cause of sleep deprivation in high schooler s is the start time of their first morning class. Many different studies have been conducted concerning start times in schools and the current time that schools begin classes, is wreaking havoc on student health. Sleep has beenRead MoreThe Effects of a Lack of Sleep Essay1334 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of a lack of sleep, known as insomnia, is the most common classification of sleep disorders. It was estimated that thirty to forty million Americans have difficulty staying asleep, falling asleep or waking earlier than they would like to, and cannot get back to sleep. Most people settle that this is just a part of life, and the poor quality of sleep proceeds to eat away at the quality of life that could be attained. This seems to be a silent menace that people do not seem to take seriously

Grow Up Not So Fast - 600 Words

According to the article, â€Å"Grow Up? Not So Fast†, Lev Grossman states that the phenomenon of â€Å"twixters† is becoming more common and usual. â€Å"Twixters† who are from 18 to 25 and even beyond have become separate life stage. In other words, they are trapped between adolescence and adulthood. Twixters do not want to grow up too fast and step into the adult world. Some of the sociologists believed that it is a chance to let the young generation to choose their life style and search their goal. However, some of the economist believed that the cultural machinery used to turn kids into grownups has broken down. However, this phenomenon is not only caused by the moral of the society but also the economy of the society. Therefore, Lev Grossman†¦show more content†¦Second, the society no longer provides young generation with the moral backbone and the financial wherewithal; therefore, it blocked twixsters to grow up (Grossman 1). Parent used to spoil their kids instead of using the corporal punishment nowadays. In the past, parent will hit their children in order to teach their children to obey their rules. However, in the modern society, the social norm is that parent cannot hit their children, it will make things worse. Therefore, parent will give anything whatever the children asked. When the children grown up, they have already taken it for granted and never want to grow up mentally. In the end, they refused to step into the adult world. Moreover, the economics of the society urge this trend to be more typical. The depression of the economics has changed the behavior of people. For example, some of the people may plan to move out and start a new life. However, the economics factor forced him to stop the plan and live with his parent in order to look after them. There is no doubt that it is hard to move out or even buy a new houses, therefore, they have to postpone their dream plan and face the reality. Therefore, they rather choose to stay in never-never land than grow up to be an adult and face those countless questions and challenges. Finally, twixsters are not lazy. They are just reaping the decades of American affluence and social liberation (GrossmanShow MoreRelatedA Debate Between Organic Foods And Non Organic Food1689 Words   |  7 Pagesproducing food with minimal harm to ecosystems, animals or humans† (p. 229). Organic farming can be also defined as food or animals are grown without use of any chemicals, all nature, and hormones free and without harming nature; organic food purely grows in soil amendments and fertilizers People believe that organic food is healthier than any other kind of food because there are no chemicals and it is pure natural. People also believe that it has more nutrition. Half of people do not know the differenceRead MoreFast Foods And Fast Food904 Words   |  4 PagesFast food, by name itself is the food that consumes comparatively less amount of time to be prepared than the food that we order from the restaurants. They are preheated and precooked which is served to custom er in a packaged form or take away. Fast foods are the most common food these days and these restaurants are growing rapidly worldwide. People of all ages love fast food and it is more popular among young people. The important reasons for this business to grow are the busy schedule people haveRead More The Sociat Costs and Benefits of a Fast Food Industry Essay687 Words   |  3 Pagesof a Fast Food Industry There are many social benefits to a fast food industry. Firstly, it’s the accessibility and convenience of having the fast food restaurants – they’re located practically everywhere. The service is also fast, hence â€Å"fast food† and therefore maximizing the convenience of them to consumers. Most of the time, the products of the fast food industry are cheap, tasty and therefore have good value for the product. The existence of so many fast foodRead MoreAre We A Fast Food Nation?1332 Words   |  6 PagesNovember 24, 2014 Are We a Fast Food Nation? Over the past few decades the way Americans eat breakfast, lunch, and diner have change. In the past we used to track our food that involved a lot of physical activity, but now Americans regular routine is to get in the car, drive to drive thru, receive food in a instance, and it has become a habit. Since the recession the fast food industry has recover and it’s doing better than ever. The burgers being the most popular fast food sold in America. AmericaRead MoreChipotle case study1595 Words   |  7 Pagescore competencies and, if so, what are they? Chipotle have their set of core competencies, which includes: A focused menu which could be customized by a customer, good employee training that results to good customer service, being able to utilize fair-trade meats and organic vegetables, and creating a restaurant where the kitchen is design for efficient operations and where employees can easily interact with customers. These core competencies have helped Chipotle grow into the company that it isRead MoreThe Effects Of Fast Food On The Human Body Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesMany people believe that fast food corporations like McDonald s have consistently been abusing the power that they have in the business world. Corporations tend to find the most miniscule loopholes in the system to manipulate to the convenience of the company, no matter the consequences. One way that they do this is through administering antibiotics. In 2015 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration made a statement stating that about 70 percent of medically important antibiotics sold in the U.S. hadRead MoreGeography of the Big Mac1384 Words   |  6 Pagesburger gets to them. The ingredients are not merely picked up at a local store, but shipped across miles of land and sea. There are many different factors for why this happens. The three main reasons for why this occurs are due to geography, weber’s model, and devel opment. Geography plays a big role in where things grow for instance if one looks at the United States corn grows better in the Midwest. This then affects what farmers will grow in a certain climate, because they need to meet the needsRead MoreThe Effect Of 1.0ml Of Acid Rain On Wisconsin Fast Plants1656 Words   |  7 PagesMeadows 3rd Block The effects of 1.0mL of Acid Rain on Brassica rapa/Wisconsin fast plants. Observation Leading up to Experiment The effects of 1ml. Of acid rain on Wisconsin fast plants. How 1ml. Of acid rain will affect the growth of the plants. If the acid rain will make the plants grow shorter or taller, or if they will grow more or less flowers. Also if the acid rain will affect the weight of our plant andRead MoreBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System863 Words   |  4 Pagesdeveloped countries including the United States of course. For instance, most of the families including mine in Nepal do not own a washing machine. So, the effort that people put on washing their own clothes instead of just throwing them into a machine and pushing a button actually helps to burn some calories. Also, everyone does not have a car in my country. So, walking to their destination or to the bus station at least is another medium to burn calories. According to the data published by World HealthRead MoreThe Effects of Fast Food1200 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Fast Food Fast food is taking over today’s society these days people are buying it more and more and as they keep buying it they are gaining weight like crazy and the food becomes addictive. The food at the fast food restaurants such as McDonalds, Burger King and Taco bell etc. produces artificial foods meaning there are no real ingredients in the food they serve to their customers. Fast food is not healthy for people because people are gaining weight excessively, the food contains

Cyber Forensics free essay sample

Cyber Forensics by Richard Boddington School of Information Technology Assignment 2 – Research Essay Assignment outline †¢ Assignment 2 – Research Essay is a submission of an essay based on the cyber forensic environment and is worth 30% of the overall unit mark †¢ Internal and external students undertake the same activities and are assessed the same. ICT248 undergraduate students are assessed differently from ICT548 post-graduate students in Assignment 2 †¢ The submission of a research essay based on the cyber forensic environment. The length of the essay should be: †¢ ICT248 Undergraduate students 3,500 words †¢ ICT548 Postgraduate students 4,500 words 2 Research not a ‘free-range essay’ †¢ You are required to complete and submit a RESEARCHBASED essay describing and discussing the processes AND challenges involved in identifying, recovering, securing, examining, analysing and preparing digital evidence from a crime scene †¢ This covers the theoretical part of the unit and should be based on the lecture/workshop material, this guide, the lecture notes and, most importantly your own research endeavours †¢ In my experience, employers are looking for graduates who possess analytical, research and communication (writing) skills above and beyond the components of the degree 3 The essay MUST contain: †¢ Introduction and table of contents Defining your scope of coverage of the essay †¢ Content – To enhance your grades, you MUST include some description and discussion of the following in your essay: †¢ †¢ †¢ Describe digital evidence Explain the key principles of cyber forensics Discuss investigation processes used to: †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ preserve locate select analyse validate, and present evidence obtained from a computer for evidentiary purposes †¢ Discuss and the importance of crime reconstruction hypotheses and alternative hypotheses 4 The essay MUST contain: †¢ Conclusion most students overlook and underestimate the conclusion – this is where you summarise the facts described in the body of your essay and add your own conclusions based on what you have read. We will write a custom essay sample on Cyber Forensics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page No new material should be added here. †¢ Grammar and spelling – spell check your drafts – get a friend or relative to proof-read your drafts prior to submission †¢ References that are cited in the essay – use EndNote, if you wish. This is available from the Library, free of charge. Post your draft to Turnitin (see separate instructions) to ensure that you have not inadvertently plagiarised the work of others †¢ Bibliography of other reference material that was used but not cited 5 Essay structure †¢ Use appropriate headings and sub-headings that relate to the chosen topic †¢ The essay should include relevant quotations -properly referenced and examples used to support your discussion within the essay †¢ Please don’t overuse quotations (max 5% of the document and they are not included in the word count) †¢ You will also be assessed on the presentation of your essay, as well as the contents 6 Referencing †¢ The quality and breadth of references used will be taken into account and credit will be given for evidence of wide reading on the topic and use of material from a variety of sources (i. e. , Learning Guide, books, journals, websites, newspapers, etc) †¢ Marks will not be awarded where correct referencing is not used and will also not be awarded where the above instructions are not followed †¢ All assertions by other authors must be correctly referenced. †¢ Please restrict your own comments to observations about the work of authors you are quoting †¢ Your own world view and statements of unsubstantiated facts (that are not referenced) do not earn marks †¢ Please see the Online Resources page on the unit MyLMS homepage. This will provide you with some links to help you with your essay preparation and writing 7 Turnitin †¢ The Research Essay must be fully referenced where the assertions of other authors are being used and must first be submitted to Turnitin before it is submitted to LMS as a completed assignment †¢ The Turnitin account that will have been prepared for you by the Unit Coordinator and available through the Unit LMS site †¢ Late submissions due to delays in submitting assignments through TURNITIN are not grounds for seeking an extension for the assignment. 8 Suggested format of the essay †¢ Essay style may be in report form or an essay – that is your choice †¢ Use of heading and a table of contents makes it easier for you to structure the essay in a logical and cohesive form †¢ It also makes it easier for the reader to navigate your essay and helps prepare the reader for each new major concept that you are introducing. †¢ Refer to the hints and tips on essay writing and referencing that may have already been posted in the MyLMS discussion board. If you are not already making good use of the board by reading the contents, I exhort you to do so †¢ Include a descriptive title – many students do not do this 9 Essay structure †¢ Introduction – an overview of the key issues, concepts, etc. , that you want to share with your reader – some of you may wish to include an abstract †¢ Body of the essay – more details of what you have stated in your introduction – use sub headings – logical flow of information and key and sub-topics – dot points ok, but don’t over use them – quotes should be kept to a minimum and are not included in the word count – extra points awarded for you paraphrasing the work of the authors you quote †¢ Use linking paragraphs to introduce the next topic †¢ Some room for argument in your essay, but restrict this to your opinion of the work of credible authors you include in your essay 10 Reference materials †¢ Referencing – as above – ensure it meets the academic standards of the university. Suspected plagiarism will be reported to the Dean – so take care to avoid it †¢ For an essay of this calibre – I suggest at least 5 quality journal or book articles per topic. †¢ Bibliography to include those references you looked at but did not include as a reference will also enhance your essay’s credibility 11 Searching for materials †¢ Try the new iGoogle feature that incorporates SFX FindIT to enhance your search for quality articles and books on the essay topic: http://wwwlib. murdoch. edu. au/mylibrary/tools. html 12 13 Criteria Assignment Structure Max marks 3 Comments Mark awarded Introduction, objectives, scope, logical flow, headings and subheadings Grammar, spelling 4 Correct English usage Coverage of the Topic 15 Coverage, matches scope. Information not appropriately referenced at best gets no marks and at worse may suggest plagiarism. o o o o Analysis, Conclusion and discussion Describe digital evidence Explain the key principles of cyber forensics. Discuss examination processes used to: ? preserve ? locate ? select ? analyse ? validate, and ? present evidence obtained from a computer for evidentiary purposes. Discuss and the importance of crime reconstruction hypotheses and alternative hypotheses. 4 Draws together discussion, highlights implications, etc. Citations 4 Used correctly in-text, provide examples included in references References Quality, breadth, completeness, matches citations, Bibliography. TOTAL MARKS 30 14 15

The Women of Brewster Place1 Essay Example For Students

The Women of Brewster Place1 Essay (Introduction): Throughout her novel, The Women of Brewster Place, Ms. Naylor emphasizes the importance of sister hood by showing how the women are strengthened by their relationships with one another and proving that men are not necessary to their survival or happiness. Thesis: The strengthening of women through other women is illustrated by Matties role as a daughter to Miss Eva, a sister to Etta Mae, and a mother to Lucielia. PARA 2: Miss Eva Turner plays a vital role in Matties life by taking her in during her loneliness and destitution and treating Mattie and Basil as if they are her own family. PARA 3: The sisterhood between Mattie and Etta Mae is illustrated by each womans willingness to help the other through their most trying times. We will write a custom essay on The Women of Brewster Place1 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now PARA 4: Ironically, Mattie is a more effective mother figure to Ciel than she proves to be to her own son. Conclusion: Mattie touched the lives of Ms. Eva, Etta Mae and Lucielia. The role Mattie played in each womans life was critical. Mattie has will always be an African American woman whose words and actions are grounded in reality. Together these women do what one woman could not do aloneremove pain. The Strengthening of Women through Other Women in The Women of Brewster PlaceGloria Naylors book, The Women of Brewster Place, focuses on seven black female residents of the dead-end street, Brewster Place, and the interweaving of their lives. As they cope with living in a racist and sexist society, they encounter further abuse from their own husbands, lovers, and children. One of the main characters, Mattie Michael, brings love and special attention to the lives of many of the women of Brewster place. She is a rich, cocoa woman who defies her overprotective to take man who was pure t emptation. Pregnant and disowned, she makes the instinctive decision to live without a man and invest all her love back into her child (Gottlieb, 1483). However, the spoiled son who results causes her to lose her home, and she is left heart broken and destitute. Left in the lurch by her errant son, Mattie becomes an anchor for many of the other women of Brewster place. During the course of her lifetime, Mattie comes to know three women- Miss Eva Turner, Etta Mae Johnson, and Lucielia Louise Turner- who all impact her life in a distinct way. Throughout her novel, Gloria Naylor emphasizes the importance of sisterhood by showing how the women are strengthened by their relationships with one another and proving that men are not necessary to their survival or happiness. The strengthening of women through other women is illustrated by Matties role as a daughter to Miss Eva, a sister to Etta Mae, and a mother to Lucielia. Miss Eva Turner plays a vital role in Matties life by taking her in during her loneliness and destitution and treating Mattie and Basil as if they are a part of her own family. When Mattie first meets Miss Eva, she and her son are homeless and Mattie is at the end of her rope. Mattie, a single young mother, had been living alone with her son in a boarding home and working a minimum wage job to make ends meet. When she wakes up one night to find Basil, her son, crying and bleeding from a rat bite, Mattie leaves the run down apartment with her son and all her belongings, determined to find somewhere permissible to live. Mattie comes across Miss Eva just as she is deciding to give up her search and take a bus back home to her parents. In her disarray she circles Miss Evas block twice and is startled when Miss Eva calls out asking Where is she heading with that pretty red baby (Naylor, 30). Miss Eva shows concern for Mattie even in the very first moments of their time together. She is ab le to read the confusion and weariness in young Matties face and she immediately offers her assistance. Mattie is somewhat startled by Miss Evas appearance and forwardness. Miss Eva is an old woman with European features, yellow skin with watery blue eyes, but she speaks with a black voice. Her many inquiries about Matties circumstance cause Mattie to ponder the womans intentions and she acts rather awkward towards her. However Miss Eva, underneath her overbearing manner, is kindhearted and generous and she recognizes Matties present need. Miss Eva looks at the way Mattie holds her child and she understands (3). The old woman realizes that Mattie is young, alone, and at that moment, homeless. She reaches out to Mattie and eventually extends to her an invitation to stay in her home for the night. Mattie accepts the invitation and immediately Miss Evas motherly treatment of Mattie and Basil begins. As they are entering the house Miss Eva takes Basil from Mattie and coos and talks to t he baby and Mattie as if she has known them for years (32). The entire night she refers to Mattie as child and handles the Baby as if he were one of her own. She prepares a home cooked meal of pot roast, oven-browned potatoes, and string beans for Mattie and she insists on feeding the baby while Mattie enjoys the meal. Miss Eva offers to let Mattie live in her home for as long as she likes for no charge and she willingly accepts the company of Basil for her granddaughter. Mattie, who has grown to be untrusting because of her past experiences, eventually finds herself opening up to this woman whom she just met. Miss Evas compassion is a sudden relief that comes just in time for Mattie. For the first time in a several months Mattie is not alone and she has someone with whom she can share her life, her thoughts, and her struggles. Miss Eva too is pleased by the newfound companionship and together the women begin to reveal their lives to one another. In the abashed fashion of the old, M iss Eva unfolded her own life to Mattie, and without realizing she was being questioned, Mattie found herself talking about things that she had buried within in her. The young black women and the old yellow woman sat in the kitchen talking for hours, blending their lives so that what lay behind one and ahead of the other became indistinguishable (34)In the short time that the women spend together that night, they form a lasting bond that is superior that of any friendship. In the years that follow, Mattie grows to accept Miss Eva as a mother figure to her and her son. Miss Eva provides them with a home, food, and the loving care that a mother would provide for her children. Miss Eva expresses a great deal of concern for Mattie and her happiness. She questions Mattie about her social life and her love life. She even questions Mattie about the way she raises Basil arguing that Basil is spoiled and that he needs a bed of his own. Miss Eva meddles in Matties life just like a real mother , but she only does it out of love and concern. Although Mattie is often angered by Miss Evas interference in her life, she can never feel anything but love and gratitude for her. At times when Mattie gets frustrated she remembers Miss Evas age and the short but precious time they have left together. Mattie finds it very to imagine facing the loss of another mother (39). Miss Eva is truly a mother to Mattie. She shows her so much love and acceptance and gives her so much at a time when she has nothing. When Miss Eva passes, Mattie remains in the house with Basil. She knows Miss Eva wants her spirit to remain in the house through the memory of someone who was capable of loving it as mush as she had (40). Through her kindness and love, Miss Eva gave Mattie a chance to survive and live a fulfilling life in the company of those she cared most about. The sisterhood between Mattie and Etta Mae is illustrated by each womans willingness to help the other through their most trying times. Ett a Mae is the only person Mattie confides in after her pregnancy. After she leaves her home, her mother, and her father, Etta Mae is the only person Mattie can turn to. When Mattie arrives in North Carolina for the first time, Etta Mae is waiting to greet her. Knowing that her friend has been through a lot of pain in the past months, she offers her nothing but kind words and gentle humor. Etta Mae helps Mattie take her mind off of some of the pain by joking lightheartedly about her babys appearance and his potential. Etta proves her loyalty to her friend simply by being there for her. She has long become bored with her current location and circumstance and she plans to leave and go to New York, but instead she stays and waits for Mattie to arrive and get settled. Etta Mae lets Mattie know that she was ready to leave months ago, but when Mattie wrote and said she was comin, she stuck around to see her settled with the baby (27). Etta put her friends needs before her own concerns. She recognizes how important her presence is to her friend right now and she sacrifices her own happiness to stay and console Mattie. Etta even invites Mattie to come along with her to New York but Mattie turns down her enthusiastic invitation. Etta Mae stays with Mattie six weeks to help with the baby and make sure Mattie is settled. When she does finally leave, she leaves Mattie eight cases of condensed milk and coupons for fifty pounds of sugar. Etta Mae is not much more well off than Mattie but she still does everything in her power to provide comfort and assistance to her friend. Later in the novel, Etta Mae visits Mattie on Brewster place but this time it is Etta Mae who is in need of a friends encouragement. Etta Johnson has traveled through many major cities in search of the good life and the right man and by the time Etta comes to Brewster place her dreams have been dissipated in her pursuit of good times (Hairston, 1484). Mattie welcomes Etta into her home with open loving arm s. Her searching and traveling have defeated Etta Mae but she finds almost instant relief in the presence of Mattie. When she enters Matties small apartments she breathes deeply from the freedom she finds in Matties presence. There she has no choice but to be herself (Naylor, 58). During the course of their lives, Mattie and Etta have taken totally different roads but they still managed to maintain a deep friendship. Even though Mattie doesnt approve of many aspects of her friends lifestyle, she remains loyal to her. Mattie is never judgmental; she accepts Etta Mae and all of her faults. She gives her a place to stay and they share life stories and humor with each other. When Etta attends church with Mattie, she is not as much interested in soul searching as she is in searching for a man. Etta happiness still remains in men. Thus, she finds herself listening, not to the reverends sermon but to her old instincts telling her to lasso someone who can support her in the style that compl emented the type of woman she has fought all these years to become (Hairston, 1484). Despite admonishment and warning from Mattie, Etta engages herself with the good reverend who proves to be just as much a man of the world as of the cloth. When Etta comes home with her dreams of marrying the respectable preacher sordidly ended, she finds Mattie was waiting up to meet and comfort her (Gottlieb, 1483). Matties love for Etta is unfailing, like that of a real sister. Etta realizes that no man can ever offer her the type of love and loyalty that Mattie has given her. She has loved one man too many and even though she comes to Brewster place defeated, she finds light and love and comfort in the friendship of Mattie (Aull, 1; Naylor, 74)Ironically, Mattie is a more effective mother figure to Ciel than she proves to be to her own son. However, Matties failed relationship with Basil teaches her valuable lessons that help her to be a more effective mother on Brewster place. Matties mistake w ith Basil is that she uses him to fill a void. She loves the fact that he was solely dependent on her and that her bed hasnt been empty since Basil was born (38). Mattie spoils Basil to the point he would always has to have his way. He knows his mother will always be there for him, and because of that, he takes advantage of her. Mattie is determined not to make the same mistakes she made with Basil with Ciel. It is hard for Mattie to watch the turmoil and sadness Lucielia has to encounter in her love life. It is like watching her child suffer. However, Mattie lets Lucielia take control of her own life and learn from the consequences as well. She never tells her what to do, she just listens and gives her support. When Lucielia questions Matties approval of her, Mattie shoots back a loving but uninvolved answer, Its your life, honey (91). .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 , .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .postImageUrl , .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 , .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947:hover , .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947:visited , .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947:active { border:0!important; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947:active , .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947 .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6c57bf8c03250526c8344b72ef077947:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tradegy in Greek Literature EssayEver since Lucielia moves to Brewster Place, Mattie shows concern for her in a motherly fashion.. When Ciel is abandoned by her man in a time of suffering, Mattie takes on a more active role as her mother and Lucielia gains from Mattie the determination to survive her time of tribulation. Lucielia loses her only child to a tragic accident. The death of her daughter is devastating to her. Not only does she lose her daughter, but her selfish, incompetent boyfriend and father of her child abandons her as well. Lucielias unfortunate circumstances leave her literally dying of grief and rage. She completely gives up her will to live, and until Ma tties intervention, she is close to death. Mattie is also grief stricken by the death of Lucielias daughter, but it is hurting her more to watch someone who she has accepted as her own daughter put herself through such physical and emotional turmoil. Matties love for Lucielia, whom she calls Ciel, is evident even before the childs death through her constant concern about Lucielias situation with her boyfriend. Her love is now demonstrated by her unfailing attempts to nurse her daughter back to health. Mattie refuses to sit back and watch Ciel kill herself. Mattie cries out a prayer and desperate to protect her young, surges into Lucielias room. While Ciel moans, Mattie rocks her back to life. Mattie rocked her out of that bed, out of that room, into a blue vastness just underneath the sun and above time. She rocked her over Aegean seas so clear they shone like crystal, so clear the fresh blood of sacrificed babies torn from their mothers arms and given to Neptune could be seen like pink froth on the water. She rocked her on and on, past Dachau, where soul-gutted Jewish mothers swept their childrens entrails off laboratory floors. They flew past the spilled brains of Senegalese infants whose mothers had dashed them on the wooden sides of slave ships. And she rocked on (103). She magnificently wrestles Ciel, dying of grief, back to life (Gottlieb p.1484). Matties motherly love and commitment heal and renew Lucielia physically and mentally. Author Felice Aull comments,It is Matties intervention and her ability to place Lucielias grief in a historical context and to know it as one more instance of murdered dreams in a long history of such murders that undergirds her life saving and healing intervention (Aull, 2) Mattie takes on the role of a mother when she nurses Ciel back to health. Mattie treats and nurses Lucielia as if handling a newborn(Naylor, 104). She gives Lucielia the determination to live and she does. For the first time since her daughters death Lucielia cries. However, Mattie is overjoyed because she knows the tears will endand morning will come (Naylor, 105). Mattie touched the lives of Ms. Eva, Etta Mae and Lucielia. They all needed eachother. The role Mattie played in each womans life was critical.All these women vary in age and personal background. However, what they do share is a common oppression and, more importantly, a spiritual strength and sense of female closeness. Mattie was the backbone of these women. All the women found light, love and comfort in the friendship of Mattie. Mattie has will always be an African American woman whose words and actions are grounded in reality. Together these women do what one woman could not do aloneremove pain. Black Writers: A Selection of Sketches from Contemporary Authors, Gale, Second Gottieb, Annie. Women Together. The New York Times Book Review, August 21982 pp. 11, 25. Rpt. in Black Literature Criticism. Ed. Shoaron Malinowski. vol.106. Hairston, Loyle. The Women of Brewster Place Review. The New YorkTimes BookReview, July 10 1983 pp.12, 15,20. Rpt. in Black Literature Criticism. Ed. Shoar on Mailinowski. Vol. 1o6Naylor, Gloria. The Women of Brewster Place. New York: Penguin, 1983. Naylor, Gloria: The Women of Brewster Place: A Novel in Seven Stories 2 Mar. 2000 *http://www.endevor.med.nyu.edu/lit-mes/webdescrips/naylor1155-des-.html*Bibliography: